How to step up your game and move from beginner to advanced. What are the best primers for miniature painting? Even though the primer is designed to go underneath your paint, it is not clear in color. The color primer you should use depends on your goals and preferences. A well cleaned metal mini will typically have a shiny surface, as will some made of plastic or resin. I have used a lot of generic primer, especially for larger figures or terrain, but I find that using one that is put out by a miniatures or scale model company like Testors (see the product image with "Shop now" below it) is your safest bet. Thin coats! Recommended: Liquitex Gray Gesso is inexpensive, resilient to scratches, and stretches as it dries, creating a very smooth and pleasant work surface. The Best Lighting for Hobbies and Miniature Painting, My 12 Favorite Tips for Miniature Painting, the only miniature painting guide you need. The Vallejo is good too, but I had to thin that down a bit to use it. The advanced acrylic based formulation of Halfords colour match spray paint is compatible with virtually all types of automotive paint finishes including cellulose. Rustoleum 2X Primer in Black and White. , you can find large cans of industrial or automotive primer for a lot cheaper than those packaged as being for miniatures. This is very important to avoid color rings that can appear when you wash or blend. Think of Joey wearing all of Chandler’s shirts on that one episode of Friends or the kid in the snowsuit in A Christmas Story. Badger Air-Brush Co. SNR-403 Stynylrez, 4 Ounce,... check out my article on priming with an airbrush. Recommended: Rust-Oleum’s automotive primer holds up well when sanding or smoothing and can be used on metal or resin miniatures. It can be tricky and time consuming to paint these valleys, especially if you need to apply multiple layers. For those of us who live in areas where it gets pretty cold in the winter, I've found that spray-painting in a garage, even if not actually heated, often gives better results than doing so out in the cold. If you were to paint the miniatures directly without primer, you would find that the paint easily chips or flakes off the figure. This often covers over details unless you're careful to apply very thin layers of paint and carefully prevent accumulation. If you’re not feeling the spray cans and prefer to brush on, I started with the Vallejo but then switched to Stynylrez based on a friend’s recommendation. Vallejo Surface Primer OR Stynylrez Surface Primer. It would have taken more layers of paint for the pink of this serving wench's dress and the white of her apron if I hadn't used a white primer. OK, you may think, that's great for bright colors, but what about dark ones? If you are painting a skeleton, for example, starting with a bone-colored primer may provide 90% of the coverage you need. Hello everyone. Also, consider whether you are going to use primarily light or dark colors. Think of it this way. Paints, washes, brushes, primers, lights, mediums, brush handles, you name it, you’ll find the best of the best here. If you are at a convention, in a small apartment, or the weather is too cold or too humid to spray outside, you may need to apply primer with a paintbrush. I've used all kinds of primers (Tamiya, Vallejo, etc.). Each layer of primer, paint, or varnish applied to the miniature adds a layer of thickness to the figure. It's relatively new. Recommended: Citadel’s black primer sprays evenly and smoothly, drying to a nice, hard finish. It can only be applied by a brush-on method, however, which is less effective than spray-on methods. They’re a bit messy and you typically want to be either outside or in a very well-ventilated area. If painting outdoors or in a garage, take care to only prime when weather conditions are favorable. It’s similar to adding an extra layer of clothing. As an Amazon Associate, TactileHobby.com earns from qualifying purchases. I don't sell anything on this site, and I provide all information free of charge, so if this site has helped you, please consider donating to help support adding more content to this site. When they come out, a release agent is used to make the process easier. When I was first starting out, I'd use whatever white paint I had around the house, in this case a gloss white. Unlike plastic models which are more flexible, metal miniatures are more prone to scratching and chipping and thus, require a tougher primer. A few suggest gray is a happy compromise, while others condemn gray as the worst of both worlds. Acrylic paint doesn't adhere very well when applied directly to metal, resin, or plastic, no matter how well you clean your miniature. Also, you may find that it takes many coats of a dark color to obtain full coverage over a white or very light primer. It will kill the small detail on it and make it look like a turd. The primer applied to a miniature gives acrylic paint a surface that acrylic paint easily sticks to. My current favorite color to paint on top of. Pro Tip on white in general: if you find you’re having trouble, look into White Acrylic Ink. This 60+ page book will show you: Where to start, how to improve instantly, the best skills to work on and give you a step by step guide. Right off the bat, my favorite primer for miniatures is Stynylrez Surface Primer. Acrylic paint needs something to stick to, not only so it won't flake or chip off, but also so the paint can't move around as much as it dries. A good primer, therefore, will coat these surfaces as thinly as possible, so as not to obscure the fine details of the figure. It’s a great base and the thinking is that if anything is exposed it will just look like a shadow. One shirt doesn’t seem very thick, but if you put on enough layers, they can add up to inhibit your movement. Some miniature painters use a technique called blackwash or preshading to prime their miniatures. If you apply spray paint in the cold, you may find that the paint applies unevenly. Give it at least 30 minutes to an hour to dry depending on conditions. ... you’ll find it easier to apply the best miniature paint. As a general rule, you can find large cans of industrial or automotive primer for a lot cheaper than those packaged as being for miniatures. Dark paint covers over white primer far easier (and with fewer coats) than painting light colors over darker primer. You won't like the results. Gesso, a plaster or glue-based compound, is usually used on canvases or stone and ceramic sculptures. Tamiya TAM87042 87042 Surface Primer L Gray, 180ml... Testors Spray Enamel Paint Primer - 1237 ^. Light colors are far less opaque than darker ones. A white primer, therefore, is better if you like bright, vibrant colors. If you don’t have one yet, you can read through my reviews of your best options for both an airbrush and a compressor to with it, or you can hop over to my favorite gear page for a quick look at all the equipment I use myself and recommend. If the miniature still has this release agent on it, the primer and paint won’t bond well to the surface. This was something I didn't understand well when I first began painting miniatures over 20 years ago, but this has a lot to do with how my painting techniques have evolved since then. The main image for this article is of two minis I had just primed and highlighted. Head over to my article, “The Best Paint Brushes for Miniatures” to see what I use and recommend for both beginners and those more advanced. This can be easily constructed from a recycled cardboard box. The primer can often be used as both the primer and the base layer of paint. Using blackwashing to prime this way, you can achieve both dark shadows and bright highlights. It’s less accurate, so if you’re adding a highlight coat with a rattle can it’s not as easy. Dips ; Spray Primers ; ... Give us a call and we will do our best to get it in on the next order for you. The Best Paint For Miniatures and Models- Quick Reviews Below is a complete list of the best paints for both miniatures and scale models available. Fun toys and advanced tools to drool over. Paint doesn't adhere well to glossy surfaces. It can be admittedly intimidating trying to gather all the essential equipment and products when you’re just getting started with the hobby. It is recommended to avoid mixing surface Primer with alcohol and/or solvents. Where to find the best gear and whom you should be following on social media. Spray cans for large areas & convenience, and airbrush for smaller, more intricate parts where I don't want too much paint build-up. Priming is just one aspect of miniature painting – there’s so much else to learn! By priming with a black primer, on the other hand, these areas can be mostly left alone because the dark areas can act as shading. Traditionally, one of the main functions of primer is to fill in small scratches and imperfections in order to create a uniform surface onto which paint can be applied. Apply the base coat. You’re also not going to have as deep of a shadow as black. Avoid spraying primer in conditions much cooler than room temperature. Rust-Oleum 331182 Painter's Touch 2X Cover, 12 Oz,... Rust-Oleum 249058 Painter's Touch 2X Ultra Cover,... Vallejo Black Primer Acry-Poly 200ml Paint. Realistic blends are now popular. provides a surface to which paint can bind. Different primers have different uses. I used the same primer on both and applied it with my Badger Patriot 105 airbrush (all about that baby here). This is the color I have used most often. The primer, therefore, must cover thinly and evenly, bonding securely to the miniature material and providing a textured surface for the paint. I struggled at first when trying to figure it all out, but there’s no need for you to do the same. You can thin primer with either water or airbrush thinner, at a ratio of 1 part water (or thinner) per 1 to 3 parts primer. I generally prime with white, since it's easier to cover white with a dark paint than to cover a dark primer with a white color. Amazon's Choice for miniatures primer The Army Painter Color Primer, Uniform Grey, 400 ml, 13.5 oz - Acrylic Spray Undercoat for Miniature Painting 4.7 out of 5 stars 424 This lubricant acts like non-stick spray on a skillet, ensuring that the miniature doesn’t stick to the mold. Now when I prime, not only do I apply far less primer, but I use very thin coats. Right off the bat, my favorite primer for miniatures is Stynylrez Surface Primer. Often, only after applying a coat or two of primer will you see mold lines or flash appear which you had overlooked. I've found the nozzle often clogs up and you can get uneven coating of paint, especially when priming when it's colder than room temperature where you prime. For that reason, when painting miniatures, you want to use a primer that is as fine and thin as possible. These ones… not the little dropper ones), but for primer I’m a Stynylrez guy. Citadel Model Primer. light areas of the treeman miniature above would have looked drab. Unlike miniature-specific primers, however, industrial primers can be sanded down after drying, giving you the chance to smooth out the surface before painting. For metal, plastic, and anything else, it is the best water based primer on the market. 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