We would like to reassure our customers that we are observing government advice on COVID-19 and adhering to all guidance and best practice. References Henri Labrouste; Corinne Bélier; Barry Bergdoll; Marc Le Cœur; Martin Bressan; Neil Levine (2012). Some features of the old building, including the painted dome, can still be seen within the Lycée. the slender iron columns and the lace-like cast iron arches under the roof were not concealed; combined with the large windows they gave an immediate impression of space and lightness. Again and again, Labrouste returned to the use of iron in his work. See more ideas about st genevieve, paris, architecture. Inspired by Parisian markets and railway stations, the Labrouste Reading Room is known for the 16, arboreal iron pillars propping up a series of pendentived terra cotta domes. Most well known for two luminous library reading rooms built in Paris in the 1800s, the Bibliothèque nationale de France (1838–50) and the Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève (1859–75), Labrouste has been long admired by both modernists and postmodernists for his innovative embrace of then-new technologies, like cast iron and gas lighting. Behind the pink curtain, Au Bonheur du Jour, an art gallery of erotic archives. The Reading Room of Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève. It was open not only to students, but also to French and foreign scholars. [12] In 1796, the name of the library was changed; it became the National Library of the Pantheon. Address. He saw the library as an important weapon of the Counter-Reformation against Protestantism. External links[edit], Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève. Atlas Obscura and our trusted partners use technology such as cookies on our website to personalise ads, support social media features, and analyse our traffic. ” And this is Paris! The results of the first phase of the two-phase renovation process, expected to finish in 2020, are pretty stunning: The spectacular Labrouste Reading Room … It held the tombs Saint Genevieve, Clovis, and his descendants. "The Reading Room is covered with a series of nine pendentived simple domes of terra-cotta, supported by twelve slender columns of iron, aranged in four rows, the outer columns standing close to the walls." The legs made of wood spheres are a bit goofy, but the surfaces make for comfortable viewing of drawings and even videos (visible in the foreground of the photo above). Enzymes are biocatalysts evolved in nature to achieve the speed and coordination of nearly all the chemical reactions that define cellular metabolism necessary to develop and maintain life. During the second phase of the Richelieu Library renovation, the department welcomes readers in the Labrouste room (reading room of the INHA Library). [2] By the 9th century, the basilica had been transformed into an Abbey church, and a large monastery had grown up around it, including a scriptorium for the creation and copying of texts. The early holdings of the library from this time are listed in a 13th-century inventory (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, MS lat. He donated six hundred volumes from his personal collection,. The 226 titles and authors included in the 13th century inventory include bibles, commentaries and ecclesiastical history; but also books on philosophy, law, science and literature. A new reading room for the library, with an innovative iron frame supporting the roof, was built between 1838 and 1851 by architect Henri Labrouste. While the collection of books remained intact, the famous cabinet of Curiosities was broken up and some its collection was dispersed to the National Library and Museum of Natural History. The overarching renovating plan involved modernizing and reorganizing the collection in a manner better fit for researchers, while enhancing preservation conditions of the texts contained therein. Consider supporting our work by becoming a member for as little as $5 a month. After the death of Pingré the library was directed by a Pierre-Claude Francois Daunou. The Salle Labrouste, a reading room in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France in the Rue de Richelieu, Paris, and built between 1862 and 1868. [13] The early 19th century[edit] The library continued to flourish in the early 19th century, under the French Directory and then the Empire of Napoleon. Labrouste also designed building so that a majority of the books (sixty thousand) were in the reading room, easily accessible, with a minority (forty thousand) in the reserves. In the best of all possible worlds, everyone will get a chance to see this statue in which Voltaire's heart is interred. However, he had to leave, under suspicion of being a heretical Jansenist. Die Bibliothek Sainte-Geneviève liegt am Place du Panthéon im 5. © 2021 Atlas Obscura. Henri Labrouste didn’t only add beauty to the library with the 9 glass and steel cupolas but also functionality with this pneumatic tube delivery system, preserved for all to see. The collection of the library had more than doubled in size, and needed more space. Zum ersten Male wurde in Frankreich eine Bibliothek nicht als Anbau eines Klosters oder eines Schlosses konzipiert, sondern als eine Präsenzbibliothek, die … In the 16th and 17th century he library ceased to acquire new books and stopped producing catalogs of its holdings. Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève. 25th September 2016 Uncategorized. There’s a reason history regards Pierre-François-Henri Labrouste so fondly: in addition to being among the most important architects of the 19th Century, the man was also a magician of sorts. Though similar systems involving pneumatic tubes exist elsewhere, Labrouste made this space-age document delivery service a reality, decades before these other institutions, and his tubes have lasted to this day. It was the first library in Paris to be constructed specifically as a library. ISBN 978-2-07-013241-6. The Portuguese novelist Aquilino Ribeiro was a user of the library. Around about 1108, the theology school of the Abbey of Saint Genevieve, was joined together with the School of Notre Dame Cathedral and the school of the Royal Palace to form the future University of Paris. 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